Bir Cyber Security danışmanın öğrenip uzmanlaşması gereken 300 konu başlığı

Elbette, aşağıda bir siber güvenlik danışmanının öğrenmesi ve uzmanlaşması gereken 300 konu başlığı bulunmaktadır. Bu liste, geniş kapsamlı bir siber güvenlik eğitiminde ele alınması gereken bazı anahtar konuları içerir:

Ağ güvenliği

Ağ protokolleri

TCP/IP

UDP

ICMP

DNS

HTTP ve HTTPS

SSL/TLS

IPsec

SSH

ARP

DHCP

Routers ve Switches

Firewall

IDS/IPS

Honeypots

VPN

Wireless Security

MAC adresi filtreleme

WEP, WPA, WPA2 ve WPA3

Network Traffic Analysis

Wireshark

Netflow

Packet Analysis

OSI Model

Application Security

Web Application Security

SQL Injection

XSS (Cross-Site Scripting)

CSRF (Cross-Site Request Forgery)

Session Hijacking

Insecure Direct Object References

Security Misconfiguration

Unvalidated Redirects and Forwards

HTML ve JavaScript

PHP, Java, .NET, Python güvenliği

Mobile Application Security

Android Güvenliği

iOS Güvenliği

Reverse Engineering

Code Obfuscation

Code Signing

Container Security

Docker Güvenliği

Kubernetes Güvenliği

Server Security

Linux Güvenliği

Windows Güvenliği

Hardening

Patch Management

Intrusion Detection and Prevention

File Integrity Monitoring

Log Monitoring

Incident Response

Forensics

Artifact Analysis

Image Analysis

Memory Analysis

Timeline Analysis

Legal Considerations

Evidence Collection and Handling

SIEM

Splunk

ELK Stack

Graylog

Security Orchestration and Automation

SOAR

Threat Intelligence

STIX/TAXII

Threat Hunting

Penetration Testing

Ethical Hacking

Reconnaissance

Scanning

Exploitation

Post-Exploitation

Reporting

OWASP ZAP

Metasploit

Burp Suite

Nessus

Nmap

Social Engineering

Phishing

Spear Phishing

Whaling

Vishing

Pretexting

Quid Pro Quo

Tailgating

Impersonation

Dumpster Diving

Insider Threats

User Entity Behavior Analytics

DLP (Data Loss Prevention)

Classification

Labeling

Handling

PII (Personally Identifiable Information)

PCI-DSS

GDPR

HIPAA

FISMA

SOX

ISO 27001

NIST 800-53

Risk Management

Risk Assessment

Risk Mitigation

Business Continuity Plan

Disaster Recovery Plan

Vulnerability Management

Vulnerability Scanning

Vulnerability Assessment

Patch Management

Configuration Management

Change Management

Zero Day Exploits

Malware Analysis

Antivirus Solutions

Types of Malware (viruses, worms, Trojans, etc.)

Ransomware

Botnets

Command and Control Servers

Sandboxing

Reverse Engineering

Static Analysis

Dynamic Analysis

Buffer Overflow

Heap Overflow

Stack Overflow

Integer Overflow

Format String Vulnerabilities

Race Conditions

Symlinks

TOCTOU

Privilege Escalation

Authentication

Authorization

Single Sign-On

Multi-Factor Authentication

Biometrics

Password Cracking

Brute Force Attacks

Rainbow Tables

Dictionary Attacks

Kerberos

LDAP

OAuth

OpenID

SAML

Cryptography

Symmetric Encryption

Asymmetric Encryption

Hashing

Digital Signatures

PKI (Public Key Infrastructure)

SSL/TLS

VPN

IPsec

AES, DES, 3DES

RSA, DSA, ECC

SHA, MD5

Cryptanalysis

Quantum Cryptography

Blockchain Security

Bitcoin and Cryptocurrencies

Smart Contracts

IoT Security

Device Security

Embedded Security

RF Security

ZigBee

Z-Wave

5G Security

SCADA and Industrial Control Systems

PLC Security

Critical Infrastructure

Physical Security

CCTV

Locks and Keys

Access Control

Guards

Fencing

Lighting

Alarms

Firewalls

Intrusion Detection Systems

Intrusion Prevention Systems

Honey pots

Proxy Servers

DDoS Attacks

Botnets

IP Spoofing

Domain Hijacking

Man-in-the-Middle Attacks

Software Development Life Cycle

DevSecOps

Static Code Analysis

Dynamic Code Analysis

Threat Modelling

Secure Coding Practices

Code Review

Application Security Testing

Dependency Checking

SAST (Static Application Security Testing)

DAST (Dynamic Application Security Testing)

IAST (Interactive Application Security Testing)

RASP (Runtime Application Self-Protection)

Security in SDLC (Software Development Life Cycle)

Waterfall Model

Agile Security

DevSecOps

Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment (CI/CD)

Jenkins

Docker

Kubernetes

Secure Configuration

Hardening

Least Privilege Principle

Segregation of Duties (SoD)

Attack Surface Reduction

Change Management

Incident Management

Problem Management

Ticketing Systems

IT Service Management (ITSM)

Information Security Management System (ISMS)

Security Policies

Security Procedures

Security Standards

Security Guidelines

Awareness and Training

Insider Threats

User Behavior Analytics (UBA)

Data Protection

Data at Rest Encryption

Data in Transit Encryption

Data Leakage Prevention (DLP)

Rights Management

Privacy

PII (Personally Identifiable Information)

GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation)

HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act)

Privacy by Design

Compliance and Auditing

ISO 27001

SOC 2

PCI-DSS (Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard)

NIST Cybersecurity Framework

Vulnerability Disclosures

CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures)

CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System)

Patch Management

Zero-days

Exploit Development

Red Teaming

Blue Teaming

Purple Teaming

Penetration Testing

Social Engineering

Spear Phishing

Whaling

Baiting

Quid Pro Quo

Pretexting

Tailgating/Piggybacking

Dumpster Diving

Physical Penetration Testing

Lock Picking

Security Frameworks

COBIT

ITIL

NIST Cybersecurity Framework

CIS Critical Security Controls

Risk Analysis

Quantitative Risk Analysis

Qualitative Risk Analysis

Business Impact Analysis

Threat Modeling

STRIDE

PASTA (Process for Attack Simulation and Threat Analysis)

Cyber Threat Intelligence

OSINT (Open Source Intelligence)

Dark Web Monitoring

STIX/TAXII

Maltego

Cloud Security

AWS Security

Azure Security

Google Cloud Security

Cloud Security Alliance (CSA)

Cloud Access Security Brokers (CASB)

Serverless Security

DevOps Security

Infrastructure as Code Security

Web Application Firewalls (WAF)

API Security

Mobile Security

BYOD Security

Bu, siber güvenlik uzmanı olmak için öğrenilmesi gereken 300 konu başlığıdır. Her bir konu, siber güvenlik alanında geniş bir bilgi ve beceri seti gerektirir. Ancak, bu liste bile sürekli gelişen siber güvenlik alanının tamamını kapsamaz. Sürekli öğrenme ve kendini geliştirme, bu alandaki başarı için kritik öneme sahiptir.